The thing appears more complicated…
Further analysis is required to determine whether the skeleton discovered in Maastricht belongs to the famous musketeer d'Artagnan, who died in 1673. Illegal excavations have so far hampered the investigation
Following illegal excavations conducted by a sloppy archaeologist who placed human remains in a shopping bag, it will be at least another six months before we know whether a skeleton discovered in the Netherlands is that of D'Artagnan.
After months of speculation, Maastricht City Hall announced on Thursday, July 2, that it had hit a snag, with initial analysis results providing "both clues and new questions."
The story behind this skeleton is worthy of a novel: an archaeologist named Wim Dijkman conducted unauthorized excavations without taking proper precautions, thereby ruining some of the findings. "He is a former colleague who was the first to carry out excavations. Well, 'excavations' isn't quite the right word; they weren't archaeological excavations," Gilbert Soeters, an archaeologist for the city of Maastricht, said at a press conference.
The city subsequently took over by conducting "emergency excavations" but acknowledged that the investigation had suffered due to the errors made. "We would have liked to know exactly where certain remains—stored in a small box inside a shopping bag—came from; that would have considerably simplified the puzzle we are facing," Soeters noted.
Wim Dijkman is currently facing legal action. Despite several attempts, AFP was unable to contact him. Because no archaeological documentation was created according to standard protocols prior to the emergency excavations, some of the archaeological context has been lost, the city of Maastricht states. It believes the loss of this information limits the ability to fully interpret the grave and the skeleton.
Too much fish
The skeleton's origin and the circumstances of the death therefore remain uncertain for the time being. "The skeleton's characteristics match what is historically known about D'Artagnan, but they are not precise enough to allow for a definitive identification. Further research is therefore required," authorities stated. For instance, analysis revealed that this individual ate an excessive amount of fish for a Gascon like D'Artagnan, who hailed from Lupiac (Gers). "Collagen analysis of the collected samples clearly showed that this person consumed a large amount of saltwater fish: fish accounted for between 27% and 30% of their regular diet," the city of Maastricht stated. "This proportion is exceptionally high and does not match the profile of a Gascon—someone who, moreover, spent much of his life in Paris and Lille," it added.
Authorities indicated that further archaeological, historical, and genetic analyses were required to determine whether the remains had once belonged to the famous musketeer. Until then, all possibilities remain open. "I'm holding out hope until the very last minute, but is it really realistic? I don't want to get carried away by an overly romanticized view," said Maastricht Mayor Wim