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"Russians in 1805 Campaign" Topic


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reggie8830 Aug 2024 8:14 a.m. PST

Does anybody have the OOB for the Russians during the 1805 Campaign. I need the Russian OOB way before the battle of Austerlitz. The Russian OOB after Ulm is fine. I'm thinking of the months of September through November.

Prince of Essling30 Aug 2024 9:09 a.m. PST

1805 – Tsar Alexander's First War with Napoleon
The Russian Official History
Alexander Ivanovich Mikhailovsky-Danilevsky
Translated by Peter G.A. Phillips
has the following:

Kutuzov's Army – Order of Battle
1st Column – Major-General Prince Bagration's 7,733 men
Pavlograd Hussar Regiment
Kiev Grenadier Regiment
Azov Musketeer Regiment
6th Jäger Regiment
2 Artillery Companies
Cossack Regiment

2nd Column – Lieutenant-General Essen 2nd's 8,116 men
Chernigov Dragoon Regiment
Malorussia Grenadier Regiment
Apsheron Musketeer Regiment
Smolensk Musketeer Regiment
½ Company of Horse Artillery
2 Companies of Foot Artillery
1 Pioneer Company
1 Cossack Regiment

3rd Column – Lieutenant-General Dokhturov's 6,948 men
Mariupol Hussar Regiment
Butyrsk Musketeer Regiment
Moscow Musketeer Regiment
8th Jäger Regiment (1 battalion)
2 Artillery Companies
½ Company of Pontoniers

4th Column – Lieutenant-General Shepelev's 6,881 men
Novgorod Musketeer Regiment
Narva Musketeer Regiment
Podolsk Musketeer Regiment
2 Artillery Companies

5th Column – Lieutenant-General Baron Maltitz's 8,572 men
Her Majesty's Lifeguard Cuirassier Regiment
Vyatka Musketeer Regiment
Bryansk Musketeer Regiment
Yaroslavl Musketeer Regiment
8th Jäger Regiment (2 battalions)
1 Horse Artillery Company
2 Foot Artillery Companies
1 Pioneer Company
1 Cossack Regiment

6th Column – Lieutenant-General Baron Rosen's 8,455 men
St Petersburg Dragoon Regiment
Tver Dragoon Regiment
Novoingermanland Musketeer Regiment,
Vladimir Musketeer Regiment
Galits Musketeer Regiment
1 Horse Artillery Company
2 Foot Artillery Companies
½ Company of Pontoniers
1 Cossack Regiment
Total combatants of all ranks; 46,405

Will post regimental strengths later when I get access to my copy of bowden.

Prince of Essling30 Aug 2024 2:55 p.m. PST

Strengths from Scott Bowden's "The Glory Years – Napoleon at Austerlitz" – figures of men given are for the following dates
25 August/23 October/10 November/25 November which Bowden says were compiled from S.H.A.T. C 13 & regimental histories in Russian Archives

Kutuzov's Army – Order of Battle
1st Column – Major-General Prince Bagration
Pavlograd Hussar Regiment (10 squadrons) 1486/1198/1058/722
Kiev Grenadier Regiment (3 battalions) 2096/1667/1577716
Azov Musketeer Regiment (3bns) 2247/1433/1290/591
6th Jäger Regiment (3 bns) 1495/1137/911/364

2nd Column – Lieutenant-General Essen II
Chernigov Dragoon Regiment (5 sqns) 785/572/458/366
Little Russia Grenadier Regiment (3 bns) 2095/1739/1591/1011
Apsheron Musketeer Regiment (3 bns) 2049/1434/1309/410
Smolensk Musketeer Regiment (3 bns) 2091/1247/1098/685

3rd Column – Lieutenant-General Dokhturov
Mariupol Hussar Regiment (10 sqns) 1738/1376/1117/712
Butyrsk Musketeer Regiment (3 bns) 2152/1305/1220/864
Moscow Musketeer Regiment (3 bns) 1993/1397/1276/882
8th Jäger Regiment (1 bn) 484/397/319/79

4th Column – Lieutenant-General Shepelev
Novgorod Musketeer Regiment (3 bns) 1947/1208/962/769
Narva Musketeer Regiment (3 bns) 2159/1163/963/731
Podolia Musketeer Regiment (3bns) 1989/1258/1102/509

5th Column – Lieutenant-General Baron Maltitz
Leib Cuirassier Regiment (5 sqns) 886/739/667/566
Vyatka Musketeer Regiment (3 bns) 2090/1359/1187/379
Bryansk Musketeer Regiment (3 bns) 2046/1287/1130/829
Yaroslavl Musketeer Regiment (3 bns) 1977/1178/999/754
8th Jäger Regiment (2 bns) 1264/788/570/333

6th Column – Lieutenant-General Baron Rosen (note this column was initially diverted towards the Turkish border then countermarched to rejoin the army)
St Petersburg Dragoon Regiment (5 sqns) 845/-/-/800
Tver Dragoon Regiment (5 sqns) 710/-/-/632
New Ingermanland Musketeer Regiment (3 bns) 2013/-/-/1903
Vladimir Musketeer Regiment (3 bns) 1977/-/-/1901
Galicia Musketeer Regiment (3 bns) 1820/-/-/1564

Artillery (14 companies with 168 pieces) 3971/3210/3176/2900
Battalion artillery pieces were drawn from the above companies
Army strengths 46405/27092/23980/21972 (note these totals exclude staff, equipage & cossacks)

CamelCase31 Aug 2024 8:56 a.m. PST

Problem with these boards is we need a sticky as this excellent oob kindly researched and posted will be lost in a few months and the same questions will come around.

Prince of Essling31 Aug 2024 1:38 p.m. PST

Some further information thanks to Robert Goetz in "1805 Austerlitz" page 39:

"In all, 212 battalions (including 2 of marines) and 207 squadrons out of a total of 343 battalions and 297 squadrons were committed to the war against France."

Table 2 – initial Disposition of Russian forces, 1805
(figures given are battalions / squadrons / sotnias

Army of Podolia – Kutusov 54 / 40 / 30
Army of Volhynia – Buxhowden 39 / 55 / 20 (note the Izyum Hussars, originally assigned to Buxhowden's Army of Volhynia, joined Tolstoi's descent forces in September and are included in the totals for Tolstoi's forces)
Army of Lithuania – Essen I 30 / 42 / 80 (includes 7 battalions and 17 squadrons of the Guard)
Army of the North – Bennigsen 39 / 50 / 35
Descent Forces – Tolstoi 23 / 15 / 8 (includes 2 battalions of Marines)
Ioinians – Anrep 27 / 5 /10 (of the forces designated, 5 battalions, 5 squadrons & 10 sotnias remained in Russia due to a lack of transports)
Reserve Army – Rimsky-Korsakov 12 / 5 / 15
Army of Moldavia – Tormasov 25 / 40 / 55
Finland & St. Petersburg 13 / 0 / 0 (includes 4 Guard battalions)
Kherson & Crimea 30 / 5 / unknown
Caucasus 27 / 25 / unknown
Orenburg & Siberia 24 / 15 / unknown
Total 343 / 297 / ???


Also see Robert Goetz's "The Development of the Russian Inspectorate, 1762-1806: Appendix 2: Assignment of Regiments to Inspections, 1805" showing the distribution of many of the Russian regiments to the various commands above at link

reggie8802 Sep 2024 5:43 a.m. PST

My thanks to all. Especially "Prince of Essling".

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