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"Soldiers in skirts - but not Scots" Topic


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Arteis28 Jun 2014 3:27 p.m. PST

Here's an interesting article about the adoption of the shawl (or 'rāpaki') by soldiers during the colonial New Zealand Wars of the 1860s/70s:

link

Excerpt:

Rāpaki is the noun which describes a Māori garment of woven harakeke worn from the waist to the knee… Māori had worn it for centuries, but the Forest Rangers were perhaps the first Pākehā [Europeans] to realise it was truly a garment honed for Aotearoa [New Zealand] – and shed their trousers for what is effectively a skirt. An accurate point of adoption is untraceable, though eleven kūpapa (pro-government) Māori are recorded as serving in the Forest Rangers and could have instigated the move. Initially the Forest Rangers were issued with standard army uniforms, but in the wet bush they found their trousers quickly rotted and tore. So they improvised their own uniforms by wearing the rāpaki, subsequently enhancing their public image as that of a rough and ready band of adventurers.

Wouldn't it be wonderful if someone like Empress Miniatures made these unique figures.

Here are some pics of the famous Arawa Flying Column in this unusual dress:
link
link

And especially this photo!

picture

Patrice29 Jun 2014 2:57 a.m. PST

Interesting sight!

I don't think soldiers from any other European power would have done this. The British (and colonies) were already accustomed to see elite soldiers wearing kilts in their own army.

John the OFM29 Jun 2014 8:45 a.m. PST

And they are all different patterns too!

Intrepide29 Jun 2014 12:52 p.m. PST

Interesting stuff. Those would be fun to paint on larger scale minis.

Personal logo piper909 Supporting Member of TMP29 Jun 2014 9:19 p.m. PST

This is fascinating, anthropologically speaking. I have to wonder if the white settlers in NZ "went native" so readily because so many NZ settlers were themselves Scots? Who seem predisposed to adopting native customs? The Highlanders in No. America did make friends with the Indians more readily than other Europeans, or so anecdotal evidence would have it. There are lots of mixed blood Scots-Cherokee, to name only one example. A Mackintosh was famously chief of both the Scottish clan and an Indian tribe recently, and still may be.

huevans01130 Jun 2014 8:04 p.m. PST

Well okay, that man's cover story for wearing a tight, short native minidress might bear up…. but why is he wearing a feather in his hair??!!

A little "camp" IMHO – although it IS Pride weekend.

Nice calves though.

huevans01130 Jun 2014 8:05 p.m. PST

Someone want to comment about the models of firearms those men are using?

Cloudy30 Jun 2014 10:54 p.m. PST

The one on the left could be a Westley Richards Monkey Tail carbine.

Arteis01 Jul 2014 2:09 a.m. PST

Text from entry in 'Te Ara – the Encyclopedia of New Zealand':

Thomas Adamson [the man on the left] is said to have been born at Wanganui on 9 September 1845, the second son of William Adamson, a carpenter, and Mary Osborne. In his teens he followed the goldrush to Otago, but returned disappointed. A young man of impressive physique, he joined the Auckland Militia in 1865, transferring in the following year to the Wanganui unit.

Adamson was attracted to the Maori way of life, and was a keen bushman. He was befriended by Te Keepa Te Rangihiwinui (Major Kemp), leader of the pro-government Wanganui Native Contingent. Adamson often worked with Te Keepa's force, going barefoot like his comrades. In 1868 he joined the Wanganui Cavalry Volunteers.

An effective bush scout, Adamson was the type of man Colonel George Whitmore was seeking in his struggle to counter the resistance movements led by Titokowaru and Te Kooti. He was selected for Whitmore's Corps of Guides in 1869. With his brother Steve, Tom Adamson fought in the attack on Titokowaru's camp at Otautu on the Patea River on 13 March 1869. Titokowaru's followers fell back to Whakamara, and were pursued by Whitmore's forces.

The government had offered a reward of £1,000.00 GBP for the capture of Titokowaru, dead or alive. Te Keepa persuaded Whitmore to offer a bounty of £10.00 GBP a head for chiefs and £5.00 GBP for others. His soldiers interpreted this to mean that they had to decapitate their prisoners and bring in the heads to claim payment. Adamson and another bushman, Donald Sutherland, joined in this practice.

In 1869 Tom and Steve Adamson went with Whitmore's expedition to the Urewera in search of Te Kooti, marching from Matata to Fort Galatea. After reaching Ahikereru pa, they were in the advance guard heading for Ruatahuna when it was ambushed at Manawahiwi on 7 May. Tom Adamson was shot through the right wrist. A second shot struck a revolver he carried slung across his chest, and he suffered only a cut when the bullet was deflected. The attack was repelled, and Lieutenant Gilbert Mair swiftly brought up his contingent of Te Arawa in support.

In 1870 Adamson returned to the Urewera with Te Keepa's Wanganui contingent, and took part in the attack on Waipuna pa in March. The troops, including Adamson, were ruthless in their treatment of the defeated. The principal captives were summarily executed.

In civilian life Adamson took up farming at Matahiwi on the Wanganui River. From about 1873 he lived with Nika Waiata. In 1883 they went to Ngaurukehu, where they cleared land and started farming. They had no children of their own but raised several, and adopted a boy and a girl. Having moved back to Wanganui, Tom Adamson and Nika Waiata were married there on 22 November 1910. Nika Adamson died on 16 May 1911 at the age of 69.

Thomas Adamson possessed bravery and skill as a bush fighter at a time when these qualities were much sought after by the government armed forces. He demonstrated a streak of cruelty, however, in the treatment of helpless prisoners. He was awarded the New Zealand Cross in 1876 'for good and gallant services as a scout and guide throughout the campaign of 1868–69.' He died at Wanganui on 29 December 1913.

Source: link

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