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Close Action is a simultanious movement game. At the beginning of each turn, all players plot their actions for that turn on their ship logs. The plots are then revealed simultaniously. As ships captain, you have three main things that concern you; seamanship, gunnery, and crew management. Movement is done in hexes, depending on wind attitude, sail status, and ship speed. When firing, the player has the choice of what type of round they are firing. This includes round shot, chain shot, and grape shot. Ships are done on a point scale by ship type and crew quality. For example, a British 120 is 75 points if it is A morale (the best morale) or 45 points if it is E morale (worst morale) Ships have 4 rigging sections, 3 hull sections, 3 crew sections, and one marine section. As each section is eliminated, the ship suffers. For example, a ship that has lost 2 rigging sections is -2 to it's speed in all wind directions and can not be at plain sail. As a ship loses hull sections it is forced to make morale checks. As crew sections are lost, morale checks are forced and firing potential is effected. To fire, the range is measured and cross indexed against the total gunnery factor of the firing ship. From there modifiers are applied to get the base gunnery number. A D6 is rolled and added to that number, then that number is looked up on the hit charts. A natural 6 indicates a possible critical hit. Checking the hit chart reveals the chance for a critical modified by the ships crit modifier. Example : A British 112 at B morale is firing at an American 44 at B morale. The 44 is 3 hexes away from the 112. The 112 has taken no gun losses, thus has 28 long guns and 1 carronade. The 44 is within 3 hexes, so the carronades are doubled giving a 30 gun broadside. Checking the chart we see that 30 guns at 3 hexes starts at a 25. It would start at a 28 if it was a rake tho. Next, the modifiers are added in. The Brit is B morale so that adds 4, it is the first time firing that broadside so the initial fire bonus is gained adding 2 more. The grand total is a 31 + 1D6. Let's say the 112 rolls a 6. Checking the chart for a 37, assuming he was firing low, we see a result of 4 rigging, 5 hull, 2 crew, and 3 guns. The 44 has 6 boxes in his first rigging section, so 4 boxes are marked off. There are 8 boxes in his first hull section, so 5 boxes are marked off, and so on. Crew losses and gun losses are randomized between marines and normal crew or for gun hits, long guns and carronades.
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