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"1806 Jena Question" Topic


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robert piepenbrink Supporting Member of TMP14 Jun 2017 7:38 p.m. PST

Well, that's clear enough.

11th ACR14 Jun 2017 8:12 p.m. PST

THE FRENCH WON!

Hafen von Schlockenberg15 Jun 2017 5:59 a.m. PST

I've often pondered that same question.

And I always draw a blank.

Brechtel19815 Jun 2017 6:06 a.m. PST

What was the question?

15th Hussar15 Jun 2017 6:07 a.m. PST

Brechtel

Something that had to do with what Hamilton Williams and Hofschroer wrote, I'm sure of it!

Brechtel19815 Jun 2017 7:15 a.m. PST

Undoubtedly!

Dan Beattie15 Jun 2017 12:51 p.m. PST

What is that cord used to tow artillery pieces? It was designed by Hofschron Williams in 1801. It was first used (unsuccessfully) at Jena in 1806.

Lambert Supporting Member of TMP15 Jun 2017 1:35 p.m. PST

The battle was fought at Mont St Jena. Or was that something else?

14Bore15 Jun 2017 3:11 p.m. PST

Why? How could the Prussians let that happen?

18th Century Guy Supporting Member of TMP15 Jun 2017 3:38 p.m. PST

Dang, someone deleted the wrong duplicate posting.

Here was my original question:

I have read that for the battle of Jena the French Guard Cavalry was not present and that the 1st Hussars were Napoleon's horse guard until the Chasseur a Cheval of the Guard arrived a few days later.

But I also see OBs that show the Grenadier a Cheval, Chasseur a Cheval, and Gendarme d'Elite of the Guard present.

Were the Guard cav units physically present at Jena or not?

Brechtel19815 Jun 2017 6:01 p.m. PST

Napoleon was escorted by the 1st Hussars up to and including the battle of Jena. The cavalry of the Guard had a long way to come, as they were in France until 19 September. The infantry made it and were at Jena.

18th Century Guy Supporting Member of TMP15 Jun 2017 6:17 p.m. PST

Brechtel198, thanks for your response but I'd like to ask what your sources are. Thank you.

Brechtel19816 Jun 2017 8:03 a.m. PST

Sure, you can find it in Lachouque's Anatomy of Glory as well as some of the comments in John Elting's Swords Around A Throne.

Napoleon would not wait for the Guard to catch up to begin a campaign. It would happen again in 1809 with Napoleon in theater and the Guard still en route from Spain. Then Napoleon employed Bavarian and Wurttemberg light cavalry for his escort.

BTCTerrainman Supporting Member of TMP16 Jun 2017 5:58 p.m. PST

The guard cavalry and most of it's artillery did not rejoin the army until October 18th. (from Napoleon's Apogee)

18th Century Guy Supporting Member of TMP16 Jun 2017 8:35 p.m. PST

Perfect, thank you both.

Three Armies17 Jun 2017 1:15 a.m. PST

The best thing about the Guard in 1806 is you have regiments of French Dragoons serving on foot and attached to the guard.

Brechtel19817 Jun 2017 6:17 a.m. PST

There were two regiments left of the dragoon 'walkers' in 1806. and as the campaign against first Prussia and then Russia progressed, they were sent to a depot in Wittenberg and issued captured horses where they were reorganized. The requisite saddles, boots, sabers, saddlery and cloaks were taken from Prussian, Saxon, and Hessian depots to reequip the two regiments.

Le Breton17 Jun 2017 6:36 a.m. PST

Both squadrons of the gendarmerie d'élite (all mounted, the foot companies having been disbanded in April) made the 1806 campaign. It is not surprising, as their task was to guard the person and baggage of the Empereur. At Jena there were some 20 officiers and about 260 sous-officiers and gendarmes.

The lieutenant en 1er de la 3e compagnie Jerôme Compagnon (Troyes 1773 – Montigny-Lencoup, près de Paris 1849) was wounded during the battle.

18th Century Guy Supporting Member of TMP21 Jun 2017 4:39 p.m. PST

Le Breton, thanks! I've been wanting to paint up the Gendarmerie d'Elite of the Guard. Gringo40s has just the figures for that too. Really nice looking.

Musketier22 Jun 2017 12:30 p.m. PST

"Napoleon would not wait…"
I remember reading – though not where – that he actually did this deliberately: Since the Guard usually accompanied him, foreign correspondents in Paris reporting the Guard still in its quarters implied the start of any campaign was still some time in the future. Travelling ahead on his own to start operations was a way of "humbugging" his opponents.

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