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"Soviet War Dead: The Numbers" Topic


17 Posts

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10 May 2016 10:48 a.m. PST
by Editor in Chief Bill

  • Removed from Ultramodern Warfare (2006-present) board
  • Crossposted to Early 20th Century Discussion board
  • Crossposted to WWII Discussion board
  • Crossposted to Modern Discussion (1946 to 2006) board

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1,305 hits since 9 May 2016
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Comments or corrections?

Tango0109 May 2016 9:59 p.m. PST

Wow!

picture

From here
link

Amicalement
Armand

VonTed10 May 2016 3:50 a.m. PST

They should also overlay the deaths by their own Government-upon its own people.

Weasel10 May 2016 5:05 a.m. PST

Was this supposed to go on the WW2 board? I'm pretty sure the amount of Latvian war dead since 2006 is rather modest.

skippy000110 May 2016 5:19 a.m. PST

The amounts are low.

Tango0110 May 2016 10:28 a.m. PST

Impossible to crossport at the "Doom Hour"….

Amicalement
Armand

Daniel S10 May 2016 1:50 p.m. PST

"Funny" how the populations of independent Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania have suddenly become "Soviet" without any mentioning of them being invaded and occupied by the Soviets nor that a significant chunk of the war dead in those countries were killed by the Soviets…

zoneofcontrol10 May 2016 2:28 p.m. PST

"They should also overlay the deaths by their own Government-upon its own people."

Can I get an "Amen!"?

Weasel10 May 2016 2:29 p.m. PST

Well, they were Soviet at the time.

I have never seen a history book separate out the Baltics separately when discussing Eastern Front war-dead or civilians murdered.

If you want a source about Soviet repressions or German war-crimes, you'd need to find books that deal with that topic specifically.

Other than political reasons, why would those killed in the great purges or the Ukrainian famines be included in a tally of war-dead?
They died before the war started.

We wouldn't include Holocaust victims in a tally of German war-dead or famine victims in India in a tally of British empire war-dead, because doing so would be lunacy.

Fatman10 May 2016 3:29 p.m. PST

Thanks for that Tango, it is always sobering to see the cost paid by the Soviet people in the war. Their losses deserve no less respect than the losses of any other Allied nation.

Fatman

Daniel S10 May 2016 4:34 p.m. PST

Weasel,
According to that logic most war dead of occupied Europe should be counted into the German total, after all they were part of Germany at the time.

daler240D10 May 2016 11:46 p.m. PST

No, Daniel S. WW2 was about contesting that very point. With regard to the Baltics, one could make that argument, but the fact that their independence (from Russia) was a short lived inter regnum makes a comparison with France or other European countries occupied by Germany rather disingenuous. I think though that we can all agree that the eastern front was a messy political situation and this just goes to illustrate that history is not neat and tidy.

Aristonicus11 May 2016 5:23 a.m. PST

This is a more useful breakdown of the losses – by cause:

Table 1 – Total Soviet Losses
Calculated loss in excess of expected deaths (Andreev, Darskii, Kharkova) 26,600,000
War-related deaths of people expected to die in the timeframe of other causes (Harrison) 1,100,000
Expected deaths due to Soviet repression 300,000
Total deficit of the Soviet population in the war 28,000,000

Table 2 – Soviet Losses by Cause
Demographic loss of the Soviet Union in the Soviet-German War 28,000,000
Of that losses in migration deficit (Ellman, Maksudov) 2,700,000
Total Soviet war dead 25,300,000
Of that losses due to Soviet state repression 1,500,000
Total Losses due to war and occupation 23,800,000

Table 3 – Losses due to Soviet State Repression
Deaths in prisons, camps and colonies of the gulag 1,000,000
Deaths in deportations, internal exile and the labor army 300,000
Executions by civil authorities 65,000
Executions by military tribunals 135,000
Total deaths due to Soviet state repression 1,500,000

Table 4 – Losses due to War and Occupation
Red Army and NKVD losses due to combat, accidents and disease 7,250,000
Soviet partisan deaths 150,000
Opolchenie militia deaths 100,000
Soviet citizens killed fighting in non-Soviet formations 250,000
Deaths of Soviet prisoners of war in German captivity 3,100,000
Deaths of Soviet prisoners of war in Finnish captivity 20,000
Deaths of Soviet forced laborers in German-run Europe and children born to them 200,000
Jewish citizens of the Soviet Union murdered in the Holocaust 2,550,000
Civilian deaths in the Siege of Leningrad 900,000
Non-Jewish Civilians killed in German anti-partisan reprisals in the countryside 650,000
Non-combatants killed in the Polish-Ukrainian conflict in Galicia and Volhynia 50,000
Killed in reprisals by the Soviet partisans 60,000
Civilians killed in all other German killing policies and repression 200,000-400,000
Civilian deaths in the German aerial bombing of Soviet cities and towns 100,000-200,000
Civilian deaths due to battle munitions in, and in the aftermath, of battles 200,000-400,000
Civilian deaths due to general privation due to invasion and occupation 7,500,000-8,000,000
Total deaths due to occupation and war 23,800,000

link

Robert66611 May 2016 5:32 a.m. PST

Actually I think the soviet losses deserve less respect then the other allies since then had a non aggression pact with Germany and their own invasion of Poland in September '39.

Aristonicus11 May 2016 6:02 a.m. PST

By that token then the Polish dead should deserve less respect since Poland had a non-aggression pact with Nazi Germany from 1934 to 1939 and joined with Germany in the invasion of Czechoslovakia in 1938…

link


Marshal Pilsudski and friends


Polish Army entering Český Těšín, Czechoslovakia, in 1938

Aristonicus11 May 2016 6:32 a.m. PST

Incidentaly:


Part of a Lithuanian tank column entering the Polish city of Vilna 1939.
During the partition of Poland, on 10 October 1939, the Soviet occupiers of Lithuania ceded to Lithuania the Vilnius region of Poland, the eastern regions of which the USSR had recently seized after their having been previously annexed by the Poles following the end of the Polish-Soviet War, 1919-1921.
Vilna became Vilnius, the Lithuanian capital. It still remains the capital of Lithuania.

Martin Rapier11 May 2016 9:01 a.m. PST

Well, this is going well isn't it.

Tango0111 May 2016 10:50 a.m. PST

No mention my friend.

Amicalement
Armand

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