"British Campaigns in the South Atlantic 1805-1807" Topic
5 Posts
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Tango01 | 17 Mar 2014 9:59 p.m. PST |
"Between 1805 and 1807 the British mounted several expeditions into the South Atlantic aimed at weakening Napoleon's Spanish and Dutch allies. The targets were the Dutch colony on South Africa's Cape of Good Hope, which potentially threatened British shipping routes to India, and the Spanish colonies in the Rio de la Plata basin (now parts of Argentina and Uruguay). In 1805 an army of around 6,000 men was dispatched for the Cape under the highly-respected General David Baird. They were escorted and assisted by a naval squadron under Home Riggs Popham. The Cape surrendered in January 1806. Popham then persuaded Baird to lend him troops for an attack on Buenos Aires. Buenos Aires was taken in July but the paltry British force (around 2,400 men) was then besieged and forced to surrender in August. Popham was later court martialled for exceeding his orders. In Feb 1807 Montevideo was taken by a new (officially sanctioned) British force of 6,000 men. Whitelocke, the British Commander then attempted to retake Buenos Aires (not least to free British prisoners from the first attempt) but was defeated by unexpectedly fierce resistance stiffened by armed creoles and slaves. After heavy losses he signed an armistice, surrendering Montevideo and withdrawing all his forces. He too was court-martialled. One of the major themes of this new account is the strong Scottish connection – Baird and Popham were both Scots, and the 71st Highlanders made up the main force in the Cape and Popham's adventure. Another is the unlooked for consequences of these actions. The arrival of Scottish Calvinist ministers in the Cape influenced the eventual development of apartheid, while successful resistance to the British, with little help from Spain, shaped and accelerated the independence movement in South America." See here. link Hope you enjoy!. Amicalement Armand |
15th Hussar | 18 Mar 2014 5:09 a.m. PST |
I Hate you Armand! Though I do mean that in the nicest possible way, of course. |
Stern Rake Studio | 18 Mar 2014 2:47 p.m. PST |
I've read a few articles about this. I think this is a fascinating campaign from a gamer's perspective, because of the small numbers of troops involved, which makes this appear do-able. But then again, capturing Buenos Aires appeared "do-able" to the British back in 1805
:) Andrew Preziosi: LOL! I use to say something similar to a local friend who "just happened" to mention the latest game that was released. Thanks Armand! Ted |
Liberators | 18 Mar 2014 5:22 p.m. PST |
Ben Hughes has a new book on the topic as well (Jan. 2014). Oddly enough, it is also published by Pen & Sword. Bizarre of them to put out 2 books on the same subject not 3 months apart, but there you go
Good for us, though! link I reviewed Ben's book on my Liberators blog: link John |
Tango01 | 18 Mar 2014 8:49 p.m. PST |
Sorry for that my friend!. (big smile). Amicalement Armand |
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