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"British Grenadiers at Monmouth" Topic


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Jagger200809 Nov 2009 12:50 p.m. PST

At Monmouth, the British army had 1,365 grenadiers formed into two converged battalions. At Germantown, one battalion of 470 grenadiers participated in the battle.

Does anyone know the specific regiments that provided the grenadiers to form the converged battalions at Monmouth?

Does anyone know the specific regiments that provided the grenadiers to form the converged battalion at Germantown?

Supercilius Maximus09 Nov 2009 1:38 p.m. PST

The exact make-up of the British flank battalions at various times during the war, has long been subject to debate. There is a guy called Steve Gilbert who has spent many years researching which companies were where for each campaign; some of the information is in extremely obscure places. Take what is written below as my best estimates based on my own research.

The two Germantown battalions (strength 70 officers and 1,008) were:

1st Bn – 4th, 5th, 10th, 15th, 17th, 22nd, 23rd, 27th, 28th, 33rd, 35th, 38th, 42nd and either 44th Foot or 55th Foot.

2nd Bn – 37th, 40th, 43rd, 44th (or 55th), 45th, 46th, 49th, 52nd, 57th, 63rd, 64th, 1/71st, 2/71st, 1/Marines, 2/Marines.

By the time of Monmouth (victualling strength on the morning of the battle 1,498 all ranks), they were:

1st Bn – 4th, 5th, 10th, 15th, 17th, 22nd, 23rd, 27th, 28th, 33rd, 35th, 38th, 42nd and 55th.

2nd Bn – 37th, 40th, 43rd, 44th, 45th, 46th, 49th, 52nd, 54th, 57th, 63rd, 64th (the 71st and Marines companies had been sent back to NYC and Halifax, respectively – not sure who replaced them, but the 7th and 26th, recently exchanged after their capture in Canada, are prime candidates).

Jagger200809 Nov 2009 2:50 p.m. PST

Thanks! That will work fine.

historygamer09 Nov 2009 7:58 p.m. PST

You need to buy Greg Novak's excellent OB books on the AWI period. They are great.

Supercilius Maximus10 Nov 2009 2:38 a.m. PST

They are indeed very good, but be aware that a lot of his British flank battalions are incomplete.

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